| A: Top 25 Cantonese Questions You Need to Know - Lesson 16: “How are you?” in Cantonese. In each lesson of this 25 part series, you'll master a common question for Cantonese learners, and then learn how to answer it like a native. You'll learn how these key phrases  work by breaking them down into each component. Then through repetition and new vocabulary, you'll expand your understanding of the question, its answers, and any variations. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | In this lesson, you'll learn how to respond to the common question “How are you?” In Cantonese this is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | The first word in the question is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: meaning “you” in English. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 你 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Listen again and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: This pattern of first introducing a word at natural speed, providing the translation, breaking it down, and then giving it again at natural speed will be repeated throughout the series. Try to speak aloud as often as possible. The next word in the question is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: meaning “good, well.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Listen to the the first 2 words of the question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Next is | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 嗎 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: a question marking particle. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 嗎 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 嗎 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Listen to the entire question and repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: You will hear this common question again and again throughout your studies. Master the following pattern and responses to the question “How are you?” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: "I'm fine.” Again, slowly. Repeat the phrase. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow) 我幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Let's break it down from the beginning. The first word: | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: means “I.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 我 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now repeat | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: And next | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 幾 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: meaning “quite; pretty.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 幾 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 幾 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: And next | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | meaning “good; well.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (Slow, by syllable) 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A:Now repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {Pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Listen to the speaker say, I'm fine.”, and then repeat. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: To use a different phrase, replace “fine” with “great.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 好好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: great | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (slow) 好好 (regular) 好好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Listen to the phrase again, this time with great | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我好好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace “fine” with “great.” Say “I'm great.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我好好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: To expand on the pattern, replace “great” with “very good.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 非常好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: very good | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (slow) 非常好 (regular) 非常好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Listen to the phrase again, this time with very good | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我非常好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace “great” with “very good.” Say “I'm very good.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我非常好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: To expand on the pattern, replace “very good” with “not so well.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 唔係幾好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: not so well | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: (slow) 唔係幾好 (regular) 唔係幾好 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Listen to the phrase again, this time with “not so well” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我唔係幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: It mostly stays the same. Simply replace “very good” with “not so well.” Say “I'm not so well.” | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 我唔係幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | Now it's time for a quiz. Imagine you are visiting Hong Kong and someone asks you how you are. You are fine. Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? (five seconds) 我幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now imagine you are great. Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? (five seconds) 我好好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Imagine you are very good. Answer the speaker's question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? (five seconds) 我非常好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Imagine you're not so well. Respond to the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? (five seconds) 我唔係幾好。 | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: You want to ask someone how the person is doing. Ask the question. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | (5 seconds) | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: Now it's time to answer the question with actual information about yourself. | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | B: 你好嗎? | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | {pause} | 
                                                                    
                                                                
                                                                            | A: This is the end of Lesson 16 | 
                                                                    
                                                        
                     
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